The exact lemma appears at position 8,150 in the cited OpenSubtitles-derived Dutch 50k token list. That is a corpus signal, not search volume or a claim that every sense is equally common. Forms, glosses, pronunciation and cited examples are adapted from English Wiktionary via Kaikki under CC BY-SA 4.0. See sources and modifications.
How barsten is pronounced
IPA: /ˈbɑrstə(n)/ · Syllables: bar·sten
Pronunciation can vary by region and speaking context. Treat the transcription as a compact reference, then compare it with current native audio and practise the verb inside a phrase rather than as an isolated sound.
What barsten means
to burst, split completely
to crack, break partially
to suffer and/or break under emotional pressure
to urge, be near emotional eruption
The English gloss identifies a sense, not a one-word substitution that works in every sentence. Check the object, preposition, reflexive pronoun or separable element in the Dutch example before transferring the verb to a new situation.
Barsten conjugation table
| Tense | Subject | Dutch form |
|---|---|---|
| Present | ik | barst |
| Present | jij (subject first) | barst |
| Present | hij/zij/het | barst |
| Present | wij/jullie/zij | barsten |
| Simple past | singular | barstte |
| Simple past | plural | barstten |
| Past participle | — | gebarsten |
The table shows the standard subject-first jij anchor. Inversion after jij and formal u can require a different surface form. For separable verbs, the cited forms may already show the element in its natural main-clause position. In perfect constructions, choose the auxiliary required by the actual meaning and construction; do not attach hebben or zijn mechanically.
Translated barsten examples
Het ijs begint hier en daar te barsten.
The ice is starting to crack up in places.
Hij staat op barsten.
He's about to explode.
These examples are citation-backed language data. Use them to notice the verb's partners and sentence position. Then change only one detail at a time—subject, time, place or object—so that your next sentence stays grammatical and remains connected to a real communicative purpose.
Turn the reference into speaking practice
- Read the first example once and identify the finite verb, subject and any required particle or preposition.
- Build a new present-tense message with barst or barst and add a concrete time or place.
- Move the same event into the past with barstte; keep the meaning stable while changing the timeline.
- Use gebarsten in a complete result message after checking the correct auxiliary for that construction.
Record all four messages without restarting. Listen once for meaning and sentence order, then once for the target form. Correct only the first error that changes meaning or blocks the listener, and repeat the sentence with one new detail. This creates retrieval practice rather than table recitation.
Self-check
- The chosen sense matches the situation.
- The finite form agrees with the subject.
- The time marker and verb tense tell the same timeline.
- Any separable element, reflexive pronoun, object or fixed preposition is present.
- The sentence contains enough detail for another person to respond.
Questions about barsten
What does barsten mean?
to burst, split completely; to crack, break partially; to suffer and/or break under emotional pressure; to urge, be near emotional eruption.
What is the past tense of barsten?
The cited standard singular anchor is barstte and the plural anchor is barstten.
What is the past participle of barsten?
The cited past participle is gebarsten. Verify the auxiliary in the sentence you actually want to say.
Use barsten in a recorded answer
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